Many
of the primary declarations and “major sources of difficulty” in “A Black Feminist
Statement” not only give insight into the misguidances in the white feminist
movement, but also of the need to combat all the intersecting forms of
oppression, i.e. racism, sexism, heteronormativity and classism, (although ableism,
adultism and ageism are not specifically mentioned in this context) in order
for [all] people to empathize with absolute freedom (67). Outlined in this
manifesto are revelations expressed by a multiply oppressed minority, who through
their own sharing of experiences and consciousness-raising, constructed a strong body
of identity politics ready to fight (64, 67).
In
order to comprehend the extent to which black women have struggled to be “recognized
as humans” one must understand the depth to which “major systems of oppression
are interlocking” (63, 65). ABFS emphatically characterizes the modes of
oppression addressed and disregarded by the white second-wave feminist movement
by calling attention to an incessant indifference to racism (69). Answering the
absence of a sympathetic white women’s movement, ABFS underlines an attitude of
optimistic but necessitated independence, that only those who truly care for
the liberation of black women are themselves [black feminists] (65). Through a
demand for equality reflected by long-felt discontentment, identity politics is
expressed as the most radical vessel for liberation (65). Without racial,
sexual, heterosexual, class privilege or access to resources, black feminists
are forced to, as Michele Wallace exclaims, “fight the world” (67). Thus, ABFS
proposes freedom for all people in exchange for the freedom of black feminists
(67). Enabled by a “collective process and a nonhierarchical distribution of
power,” the black feminist movement clarifies a revolutionary means of
uprooting oppression: total freedom or totalitarianism of the privileged (70).
No comments:
Post a Comment